Working as a Teacher in the UK

Just graduated with a teaching degree? You’ve come to the right place! Whether you are about to begin your career or you’re already a qualified teacher looking to take your skills overseas, this guide will help you understand the steps required to become a teacher in the UK. 

Levels of education in the UK 

The UK education system is highly regarded worldwide for its quality and standards. It is divided into levels, starting from the early years foundation stage (EYFS) up to higher education. That means there are many opportunities for teachers in the UK to instruct at different levels.

EYFS covers nursery and preschool or reception. This level focuses on developing children's communication, social and emotional skills through play-based learning. The primary education level - also known as Key Stage 1 and 2 - covers children aged 5-11 years and focuses on a range of subjects, from English and maths to physical education and music. 

Secondary education - Key Stage 3 and 4 - covers students aged 11-16 and is compulsory for all students. This level focuses on developing a broader range of skills and knowledge, and preparing students for their GCSE exams (General Certificate of Secondary Education). These are assessments taken by students in the UK after completing secondary school.

How to become a teacher in the UK

If you're looking to become a teacher in the UK, the first step is to get the necessary qualifications. These vary depending on the country you're planning to work in. 

QTS stands for Qualified Teacher Status and is required to become a teacher in England and Wales. To get QTS, you must complete an initial teacher training (ITT) program. There are different types of ITT programs, including School-Centered Initial Teacher Training (SCITT) and Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE). SCITT programs are school-based and typically last around one year, while PGCE programs are university-based and can last up to two years. 

To become a teacher in Scotland, you'll need to complete Initial Teacher Education (ITE). This involves studying for a degree or postgraduate diploma in education (PGDE) at a university or college of education. After completing your ITE, you'll need to register with the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS) to be able to work as a teacher. 

To teach in Northern Ireland, you will need a Bachelor of Education (BEd) four-year degree, or a one-year Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE). In addition, you must be approved by the General Teaching Council for Northern Ireland (GTCNI). This process involves providing evidence of your qualifications and undergoing background checks. 

Required skills 

To become a successful teacher in the UK, you will need to have a range of skills and qualities. Patience and resilience are important for handling challenges; every day is different when you’re working with students! A high level of English proficiency is also necessary, as this will help you communicate effectively with your students and colleagues. 

Other skills include enthusiasm, organisation, and the ability to inspire and motivate others. It's also important to have a good understanding of the subject you are teaching and the curriculum. Finally, a good sense of humour can help you build positive relationships with your students and colleagues, which can make your job more rewarding and enjoyable.

Working as a teacher in the UK with a foreign qualification

If you’re qualified as a teacher outside of the UK, no need to worry! You are still eligible to teach within the UK as long as you follow the required steps.

Start by getting the necessary qualifications mentioned above. You may also have to pass an English proficiency test as well as criminal background checks. Finally, you will need an appropriate visa to allow you to work within the UK.

Learn more about working as a teacher in the UK

You’re nearly on your way to a long and rewarding teaching career in the UK! For more information about teaching in the UK and working in the UK in general, we recommend consulting these sites:

Author: Amy Roberts

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